Country Details

Micronesia

Oceania, island group in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to Indonesia

Environment

Detailed information and insights

Environmental issues

overfishing; sea-level rise; water and toxic pollution from mining; solid waste disposal

International environmental agreements

Party to

Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection

Signed, but not ratified

none of the selected agreements

Climate

tropical; heavy year-round rainfall, especially in the eastern islands; located on southern edge of the typhoon belt with occasionally severe damage

Land use

Agricultural land

7.1% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: arable land

arable land: 2.9% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: permanent crops

permanent crops: 0% (2022 est.)

Agricultural land: permanent pasture

permanent pasture: 4.3% (2023 est.)

Forest

92.2% (2023 est.)

Other

0.7% (2023 est.)

Urbanization

Urban population

23.4% of total population (2023)

Rate of urbanization

1.52% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Carbon dioxide emissions

Total emissions

121,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

From petroleum and other liquids

121,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

Particulate matter emissions

8.1 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.)

Waste and recycling

Municipal solid waste generated annually

26,000 tons (2024 est.)

Percent of municipal solid waste recycled

15.2% (2022 est.)