Country Details

Côte d'Ivoire

Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Ghana and Liberia

Environment

Detailed information and insights

Environmental issues

deforestation; water pollution from sewage and from industrial, mining, and agricultural effluents

International environmental agreements

Party to

Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whaling

Signed, but not ratified

none of the selected agreements

Climate

tropical along coast, semiarid in far north; three seasons - warm and dry (November to March), hot and dry (March to May), hot and wet (June to October)

Land use

Agricultural land

86.5% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: arable land

arable land: 15.1% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: permanent crops

permanent crops: 29.9% (2023 est.)

Agricultural land: permanent pasture

permanent pasture: 41.5% (2023 est.)

Forest

12.4% (2023 est.)

Other

1.1% (2023 est.)

Urbanization

Urban population

53.1% of total population (2023)

Rate of urbanization

3.38% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Carbon dioxide emissions

Total emissions

16.28 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

From petroleum and other liquids

11.641 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

From consumed natural gas

4.639 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

Particulate matter emissions

36 micrograms per cubic meter (2019 est.)

Methane emissions

Energy

187.7 kt (2022-2024 est.)

Agriculture

192 kt (2019-2021 est.)

Waste

199.9 kt (2019-2021 est.)

Other

28.9 kt (2019-2021 est.)

Waste and recycling

Municipal solid waste generated annually

4.441 million tons (2024 est.)

Percent of municipal solid waste recycled

13.3% (2022 est.)

Total water withdrawal

Municipal

320 million cubic meters (2022 est.)

Industrial

242 million cubic meters (2022 est.)

Agricultural

600 million cubic meters (2022 est.)

Total renewable water resources

84.14 billion cubic meters (2022 est.)